What Is a Dental Fracture | Emergency Dental Of Boise

Types Of Dental Fractures And How They Affect Your Oral Health

There are several types of tooth fractures, ranging in severity from mild to severe. The location is important since it will determine the severity of the pain. A small chip on the surface may not cause any pain but a crack on the tooth's inner surface will. This movement can irritate the pulp inside the tooth, which contains nerves and blood vessels. A large crack can reach deep into the pulp, which is the most sensitive part of the tooth.

Root Fracture

• A fracture that affects the root of a permanent tooth. A vertical fracture involves a crack in the tooth's root, typically below the gum line. It can also spread upwards, causing a split in the tooth. Symptoms of a cracked tooth include sensitivity to hot and cold, or occasional sharp pain while chewing. This type of tooth fracture is best treated by a dentist.
  

Craze lines

• Craze lines occur on the enamel only, sometimes it is called enamel violations. This fracture creates a line between enamel which does not affect the dentin layer. Each tooth has crevice lines, which can be seen in anterior teeth as vertical striations.

Fractured Cusp

• It is simply defined as a complete or incomplete fracture of the crown. The cusp varies in size and severity. The buccal and lingual cusps of the upper and lower molars are the two cuspal locations that are frequently damaged.

Cracked Tooth

• The fractured is completely contained within the tooth's crown and can be spread vertically into the tooth's root. A crack is often seen in the center of the tooth, which is more likely better than a shattered cusp.

Split Tooth

• It is a full fracture that occurs from the crown extending subgingivally. It is commonly spread to both marginal ridges and the proximal root. The tooth parts have been completely split apart.

Why Choose Affordable Emergency Dental Care In Boise

Several types of fractures can affect the tooth. Some are more serious than others. The most common is a horizontal or vertical fracture. It can be quite painful and make it difficult to use the tooth for basic functions. It can also require root canal treatment, which may be necessary if the tooth is affected by infection or pulp death. Contact a dentist to help you save your tooth!

The location of the fractured tooth can be difficult to determine. Some are easy to spot on X-rays, while others require a cone beam CT scan. Special tools can be used to identify cracks, which may cause bacterial migration. In some cases, the extent of the crack on the surface of the enamel does not correlate with the fracture apically. The symptoms experienced by the patient are not consistent. For some patients, there may be sensitivity to heat or cold and discomfort when chewing or swallowing.